Sunday, March 3, 2019

Biography of Martha Rogers

Born on May 12, 1914, Martha Elizabeth Rogers shares the resembling birthday with Florence Nightingale. Her passion for nursing persisted in 1933 and she received the degree in 1936. Although this was not her first line of choice in pursuit of a solicitudeer, still she managed to enter a nursing school at Knoxville global Hospital. Her continuing desire in the nursing field had given her some(prenominal) achievements in contrasting schools. For iodine, she attained a Bachelor of Science score in Public Health care for at George Pea eubstance College in Nashville, later becoming a Public Health Nurse at the University of dough in 1937.She continued her professional studies of Masters Degree in Teachers College Columbia University New York. Soon after, she became a human beings health nurse in Hartford, CT afterwards, an acting Director of Education. later having a good position in her job as the administrator Director of the first Visiting Nurse Service in Phoenix, AZ, s he provided fortified her knowledge at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, MD in 1951. In 1954, Martha Rogers took the place of Head of the fragment of Nursing at New York University and modify a journal called Nursing Science in 1963.There were accredited affirmations that during this time Rogers were already formulating ideas for her third book An Introduction to the Theoretical primer coat of Nursing (cited in Rogers, 1970). For 21 years, Rogers served as the Professor and Head of the Division of Nursing. Although she retired from service, she continued to serve her role in the development of nursing and of the political speculation concerning the Science of one(a) Human Beings until her passing on March 13, 1994 (Martha E. Rogers A Short Biography, 2008).Science of one(a) Human BeingsDramatically, the progress of Science of Unitary Humans Beings occurred in Europe. Some of the aspects of that improved are the nursing process, feeling assurance, primary nursing, and nu rsing models included in the theory. However, the prevalent progress does not exhibit its full nature rather remains obscure. Primarily, the principle of Martha Rogers theory is based on non-predominant aspect of nursing practice, research, and education.According to metalworker (1989), Rogers perspective on nursing practice is guided out of a concrete, static, closed system world view. In other terms, it is seen as reductionistic, analytic, and mechanical (Biley, 1990). These ideologies did not prevail as traditional means to deliver care but challenged nursing preexisting ideas. Moreover, the ideology of Rogers has been at a perspective contradicting the overall aspect of care.Mainly, the Science of Unitary Human Beings covers a vast array of subjects from anthropology, mathematics, astronomy, Einsteinian, and philosophy. Hence, many believe that Rogers concept demand a wider range of knowledge incomparable to what Nursing has. They call it an outrageous nursing theory (cited in Thompson, 1990) because its complexity derives those to difficult comprehensive ideology. Nonetheless, Martha Rogers is vied as a genius, as she is referred to as a brilliant nurse theorist and one of the most original thinkers of nursing. (Daily et al., 1989).Significantly, the foundation of Rogers concept, seen in her 1970 book, lays five basic assumptions on man and his life processes. First is impartness, wherein a human being perceive as a whole is a sum more than different of the other parts. Second is Unidirectionality, describing life processes occurring in an irreversible space-time continuum. tercet is Pattern and Organization that characterizes individuals through progressive reflection of their entirety. Finally, is Sentience and Thought, which speaks of life, specially human beings, capable of abstraction and imagery, language and thought, and sensation and emotion (Rogers, 1970).Notably, the theory expanded into the four lively elements, namely ability fields, op en systems, patterns, and pandimensionality (cited in Rogers, 1986). Initially, energy fields were described as fundamental unit of the lifespan and the non-living comprised of the human and environment energy field. Consequently, the human field is irreducible, indivisible, and has a pandimensional energy identified by pattern but is specific to whole (cited in Rogers, 1991). On the other hand, the environmental field is expressed as constitutive(a) with the human field. In effect, environmental field specifies itself with the human field.Subsequently, there is Rogers Open systems critical element. In this area, it is described that the open nature of fields is where the backchat of energy and matter exists. In other terms, there is a incessant process inside regardless of energy and matter. The third element is Pattern, which gives perceptiveness to the characteristic of the energy field uniquely perceived as a single wave. For instance, is human behavior, a factor of human be ing that unendingly changes hence, identifying an individual. Another is a pattern constantly changing in the body that may signify a disease, pain or illness. Finally is the critical element called pandimensionality, which is according to Rogers (1991), a nonlinear domain without spatial or temporal attributes.Focusing on this theory, many have remained inconclusive, undetermined, and still incomplete. Although it seems truly brilliant, the theory exists as impossible, yet, structuralizes the nursing concept in a depth. Moreover, factors rest in sight of Science of Unitary of Human Beings somehow do not coincide with the nursing process, even in educational or health care service. Hence, the theory still serves alienation from the nursing profession. withal if it is significant, many find it difficult to understand and implement.ReferencesBiley, F. (1990). Theory An overview of the Science of Unitary Human Beings. Retrieved on February 27, 2008 from UnitaryHealthCare.com.Hektor LM (1989). Martha E Rogers A Life History. Nursing Science Quarterly 2 2, 63-73.Rogers ME (1970). An introduction to the theoretical basis of nursing. F A Davis, Philadelphia.Martha E. Rogers A Short Biography. (2008). Retrieved on February 27, 2008

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